February 26, 2007

KiM Info Newsletter 26-02-07

AFTER RECENT TERRORIST ATTACK IN PRISTINA A NEW ATTACK IN PEC

Explosion in Pec: No one hurt, nine vehicles damaged

PRISTINA, February 26, 2007 (Beta) - Seven OSCE vehicles and two private automobiles were damaged early this morning in an explosion in Pec, and no one was injured, advised the Kosovo Police Service (KPS) today. "Immediately upon arriving on the scene, the police noticed that seven OSCE vehicles and two private vehicles parked next to them were damaged," said a written statement, adding that the explosion occurred this morning at about 3:30. Police also advised that a second explosive device had been found where the explosion occurred, which failed to explode.

Explosion in Kosovo damages vehicles of international security organization

Associated Press: Monday, February 26, 2007 10:00 AM

PRISTINA, Serbia-An explosion west of Kosovo's capital damaged several vehicles belonging to an international security organization early Monday, police said. No one was hurt.

The blast, may have been caused by a hand grenade, said regional police spokesman Avni Gjevukaj. It shattered windows and slightly damaged seven vehicles of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe in the agency's parking lot.

Two other vehicles that did not belong to the organization were also damaged.

OSCE spokesman Sven Lindholm said there was no indication that the OSCE had been the target of the attack in Pec, about 80 kilometers (50 miles) west of Pristina. He said another unexploded hand grenade was found in the street outside the parking lot.

OSCE is part of the U.N. system that has administered Kosovo since 1999.

A police official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the ongoing investigation, said the force believed the blast related to an incident last week when an explosion targeted a businessman.

Monday's explosion came on the eve of a visit to Serbia and Kosovo by the OSCE's chairman-in-office, Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos.

Tension has been high in the province amid negotiations between ethnic Albanians and Serbs to settle the dispute over Kosovo's future status. A U.N. plan proposes granting Kosovo internationally supervised statehood.

Three U.N. vehicles were bombed in Pristina a week ago, while two people were killed in clashes between police and ethnic Albanians protesting the U.N.'s plan.

Kosovo's President Fatmir Sejdiu condemned the explosion as an attack "that benefits only those who do not want peace, stability and independence for Kosovo."

Ethnic Albanian leaders, who insist on full independence, and Serbian officials, who demand that the province remain within Serbia's borders, are to meet in Vienna on Tuesday for more talks on the issue.

The province has been a U.N. protectorate since 1999, when NATO bombing halted a Serb military crackdown on ethnic Albanian separatists. Nearly 10,000 ethnic Albanians were killed and almost 1 million fled their homes.

About 1,000 Serbs were killed in revenge attacks by Kosovo Albanians.


Nine automobiles damaged in explosion in Pec

KIM Radio, Caglavica, February 26, 2007 - Seven OSCE vehicles and two private vehicles were damaged early this morning in an explosion in Pec, and no one was hurt, confirmed Kosovo Police Service regional spokesman Avni Djavukaj. He said that the explosion occurred at about 3:30 a.m in the OSCE parking in Pec. "The explosion resulted in material damage to OSCE automobiles and two civilian vehicles parked in a nearby parking."

Police advised that a second explosive device that failed to explode had also been found in the location of the explosion, and Djavukaj says that an investigation is in progress and that the perpetrator is being sought. "Members of KPS police are on the scene, as well as special KFOR units for explosive device demolition," added Djavukaj. At this time police have no knowledge of the possible motives or perpetrators of the attack.

Two UN vehicles and a civilian vehicle were damaged in a similar incident last week in Pristina. Just as a reminder, responsibility for that attack was assumed by the Kosovo Liberation Army.


New threats by the newly active KLA

After assuming responsibility for the terrorist attack against UNMIK vehicles in Pristina the newly active KLA again issued a new communiqué, which we are enclosing in Serbian translation from an Albanian language press review:

COMMUNIQUE NO. 2

The Kosovo Liberation Army appeals to the Albanian people in Kosovo as a whole to distance themselves from cooperation with UNMIK authorities, and to refrain from keeping them in their homes. The UNMIK police, together with their collaborators from the KPS [Kosovo Police Service], have sullied their hands with Albanian blood for no other reason than to force our people to become captives of unacceptable solutions. Just as the Titoists once accused the people of being responsible for events in Kosovo, so today's politicians in Kosovo accuse the people. These political leaders who claim they led a war of liberation from 1998-1999 for the dignity and identity of the entire nation and whom the people fanatically believed cannot comprehend that they are on the wrong path and they believe that the KLA is their personal property.

We are advising you that the KLA is not the property of Hasim Thaci, Ramush Haradinaj, Jakup Krasniqi, Rrustem Mustafa or Agim Cheku. These people have transformed the moral wealth of the KLA into their material wealth. It is enough to see their villas and the jeeps in which they cruise with the numerous bodyguards who accompany them.

The KLA will not allow any sort of organization of this kind whether it is local or international. The KLA will not tolerate individuals such as Veto Surroi ("golden boy"), who is again appearing [publicly] with his Kosovo fascist theories which despise our people, while in fact he himself is a endlessly wretched character. The KLA will not allow these individuals to damage our right to culture, our right to principles, our values and our right to self-determination because we want to fulfill the promises for which we fought. The KLA, as a child of the Albanian people, will remain faithful to its historical goals. Long live the Albanian people. Long live national unity.

Operational commander of the KLA
Petrit Pristina, February 20, 2007


Ulrich: NATO will not tolerate violence in Kosovo

PRISTINA, February 24, 2007 (Beta) - Admiral Harry Ulrich, commander of NATO forces for Southeast Europe, said today in Pristina that NATO will not tolerate any form of violence in Kosovo.

"KFOR will support the Kosovo Police Service and U.N. police and will react quickly and firmly to any form of violence and to those who incite violence and to those who plan violence," said Ulrich, who held separate meetings in Pristina with international and Kosovo representatives.

He agreed with assessments by Kosovo authorities that incidents such as those occurring February 10 during demonstrations by members of the Self-Determination Movement in Pristina and the attacks on UNMIK vehicles a few days ago are counterproductive and destructive for the future of Kosovo.

Ulrich expressed his condolences to the families of those killed in the riots on February 10 and emphasized that he had received assurances from UNMIK representatives that a comprehensive investigation into the matter would soon be completed.

The NATO commander said that the UN special envoy for the status of Kosovo had proposed "a clear path for the future of Kosovo".

"If Kosovo wants a peaceful and enhanced future, then the political process, the rule of law and justice must be respected and supported by all citizens," said Ulrich.

He repeated the position of the Contact Group that there will be no division of Kosovo and emphasized that the NATO mission will remain in Kosovo after the question of status is resolved.

Kosovo president Fatmir Sejdiu and premier Agim Cheku assessed that Kosovo needs a KFOR presence even after status [resolution].

"We wish to thank KFOR forces for their contribution in preserving peace in Kosovo," said Sejdiu, adding that the stability of Kosovo during the period of status definition is very important.

Cheku said that "Kosovo welcomes the Ahtisaari proposal which foresees a role for NATO in Kosovo, as well as the development of Kosovo security forces in accordance with NATO standards".

"We will need a NATO presence for some time yet, until institutions in Kosovo are not capable of guaranteeing security and the territorial integrity of Kosovo," concluded Cheku.


SNC opposes W. Walker's visit to Kosovo

KIM Radio, February 24, 2007 - Following reports that the former head of the OSCE observation mission in Kosovo and Metohija William Walker will be visiting the province and renewed activity by members of the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army, the Serb National Council of Kosovo and Metohija issued a public communiqué expressing its concern over [Walker's visit] and stating that such a visit will remind the Serb people in this region of the instability during 1998 and 1999.

We believe that it is no coincidence that at the very moment negotiations on the future status of Kosovo and Metohija are taking place [and] when the majority of the international community realizes that the problem of Kosovo and Metohija must be resolved in accordance with international law and without endangering the international quo, William Walker is visiting the province and thus lending courage to the extremist part of the Albanian community gathered around the so-called KLA and the organization Self-Determination, says the statement.

Because of the difficult situation in the province and the present position of Serbs in Kosovo and Metohija, the SNC KiM is asking the international community to completely fulfill its mandate and ensure a peaceful and calm life for all in Kosovo and Metohija, not to allow threats, implementation and argument of force without the backing of international law to be used to carry out secession from an internationally recognized country and the retailoring of its borders.


Kosovo: Blast hits OSCE vehicles as former Premier leaves for Hague War Crimes Court

Pristina, 26 Feb. (AKI) - An explosion damaged seven automobiles belonging to the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in the Kosovo town of Pec on Monday, just hours before former prime minister Ramus Haradinaj left for the Hague to stand trial before the United Nations'

tribunal for the former Yugoslavia on charges of crimes against Serb and other civilians during the 1998/99 Kosovo conflict.

"Immediately after the explosion, the police found seven OSCE automobiles damaged at the scene as well as two private vehicles," local police spokesman Avni Djevukaj told media. He said the explosion took place at 3.30 am local time and the police discovered another unexploded device. An investigation of the blasts was continuing and police had no immediate knowledge of the perpetrators or their motives, he said.

Haradinaj, the former commander of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), which started a rebellion against Serbian rule in 1999 in the Pec region, has been indicted by the UN's International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) for alleged crimes against Serbs, Gypsies and ethnic Albanians loyal to Belgrade.

Haradinaj, the leader of the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo, was Kosovo's prime minister when he was indicted in 2004 and surrendered voluntarily to the the ICTY. He was freed in June 2005, pending the start of his trial, which will begin on 5 March. Chief ICTY prosecutor Carla Del Ponte has voiced concern that Haradinaj might influence the court witnesses while free, but the court had even allowed him to continue his public activities.

One of the ICTY potential witnesses was run over by a car and killed in a suspicious accident in Montenegro this month, and Serbian media reported that many other witnesses had in the meantime changed their original statements.

Haradinaj was seen off by hundreds of his supporters at Pristina airport and vowed he would prove his innocence and return home soon. Last week, he was received in a farewell visit by the chief United Nations administrator in Kosovo Joachim Ruecker, as well as by Kosovo president Fatmir Seidiu and prime minister Agim Ceku. ICTY prosecutors had asked Ruecker not to see Haradinaj, but Ruecker ignored the call.

Ceku and Seidiu have said they believe Haradinaj is innocent, while the British-based Observer newspaper noted that Haradinaj had received "unprecedented treatment for someone accused of war crimes." Kosovo, most of whose 90 percent ethnic Albanian majority demands independence, has been under UN control since 1999 and the final round of UN sponsored talks on a proposal for "supervised independence" for the province is due to resume on Tuesday in Vienna.

A Kosovo Serb leader, Rada Trajkovic, said the Pec explosions were aimed at applying pressure on the ICTY to acquit Haradinaj and to steer Vienna talks towards granting independence for the province in which ethnic Albanians outnumber Serbs by 17 to one.


Kosovo ex-leader, headed for Hague, urges calm

REUTERS, 23 Feb 2007 15:52:47 GMT
By Fatos Bytyci

PRISTINA, Serbia, Feb 23 (Reuters) - Former Kosovo prime minister Ramush Haradinaj, recalled to The Hague to be tried for war crimes, urged Kosovo Albanians on Friday not to destroy their prospects of independence from Serbia through impatience.

"It is difficult to build something, but it's easy to destroy it," said the stocky ethnic Albanian former guerrilla commander, whose trial starts on March 5.

"We have a duty to make Kosovo a state we can be proud of, and where everyone will feel at home," he said after meeting Prime Minister Agim Ceku and U.N. governor Joachim Ruecker.

All three men, plus the NATO peacekeeping commander Lieutenant-General Roland Kather, are concerned about the risk of extremist violence or popular unrest if Kosovo's bid for statehood is delayed or thwarted at the last minute.

Haradinaj has earned a reputation for being able to keep the lid on in Kosovo at times of tension.

He is a regular on the diplomatic circuit in the United Nations-run territory, but media appearances are strictly limited under the terms of his pre-trial release from the U.N. tribunal in The Hague.

As Haradinaj returns to the court on Monday, Serbs and Kosovo Albanians will sit down to a second week of final talks in Vienna on a U.N. plan for Kosovo independence.

At a rare news conference, he called for calm, echoing Western concern at the mood among the 90-percent Albanian majority. Many Albanians are angry at the plan's restrictions on sovereignty and the postponement of the decision beyond 2006 by Western powers anxious to limit the fallout in Serbia.

Two people died on Feb. 10 in clashes between police and Albanians protesting against the plan's provisions for EU supervision and self-government for the Serb minority.

Kosovo has been run by the United Nations since 1999, when NATO bombed to drive out Serb forces accused of killing and expelling civilians in a two-year war with guerrillas led by, among others, Haradinaj and Ceku.

Haradinaj was indicted in March 2005 when prime minister, charged with murder, rape and torture of Serbs, Roma and ethnic Albanians accused of collaborating with Serb forces. He resigned and surrendered for trial in The Hague. But analysts say he remains the most influential figure behind the coalition government and is credited with keeping Albanian tempers largely in check.

The plan drafted by U.N. envoy Martti Ahtisaari offers Kosovo independence in all but name, under European Union supervision. It needs U.N. Security Council approval.

Ahtisaari hopes to wrap up talks and send his final plan to the U.N.Security Council by late March.


Nationalists urge Serbia to abandon EU plans, quit UN if Kosovo gains independence

Associated Press: Friday, February 23, 2007 9:33 AM

BELGRADE, Serbia-Serbia's ultra-nationalists said Friday the Balkan country should quit the United Nations and abandon its efforts to join the European Union if Kosovo becomes independent.

The comments illustrate the pressure nationalists are putting on Serbia's pro-Western leaders, who have promised to participate in the final U.N.-brokered talks on Kosovo currently being held in Vienna, Austria, although they have rejected the possibility of independence for Kosovo, which is considered the heartland of Serbian statehood and religion.

Serbs and Kosovo's majority ethnic Albanians are discussing a U.N. plan for the Serb province which envisages internationally supervised statehood.

Although it does not directly mention independence, Belgrade believes the plan would eventually lead to Kosovo becoming a separate country, and has rejected the document.

"If the EU grabs Kosovo from Serbia, we are saying publicly that Serbia must never enter that integration," said Tomislav Nikolic, deputy leader of the Serbian Radical Party, the biggest group in Serbia's parliament.

Speaking after meeting with a delegation from Russia's parliament, the Duma, Nikolic said Serbia "must quit its U.N. membership" if the Security Council accepts the U.N. plan.

Fearing that the extremists could return to power in Serbia because of the possibility of Kosovo's secession, EU officials have hinted that they would consider offering Serbia a shortcut to EU membership if it reconsiders its staunch opposition to Kosovo's independence.

Kosovo has been a U.N. protectorate since 1999, when NATO airstrikes ended a Serbian crackdown on separatist ethnic Albanians fighting for independence.

The final round of negotiations, scheduled to end by March 10, are focusing mainly on technical aspects of the U.N. plan.

The U.N. Security Council will have the final say on the document, and if there is no agreement in the talks, it could impose a solution.

Nikolic said the Radicals "hope that Russia will veto" the plan in the Security Council.

"If Russia does not do it, we will fight (for Kosovo) ourselves," Nikolic said.

The Radicals have repeatedly said they would urge Serbia's military intervention in Kosovo if the majority ethnic Albanian-populated province becomes independent.

Nikolic, whose party emerged the strongest after last month's elections, said the Radicals hoped to form the country's new government "so we can defend Kosovo."

Serbia's bickering pro-democratic parties, which together won a majority in Serbia's parliament, have been unable to form the new Cabinet, paving the way for possible return to power of the Radicals who ruled Serbia with late President Slobodan Milosevic in the 1990s.


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