November 11, 2006

KiM Info Newsletter 07-11-06

US open to delay in Kosovo status proposal

Associated Press
Mon Nov 6, 4:32 PM ET

The United States indicated it would agree to pushing back an end-of-year deadline for the release of a UN final status proposal for Kosovo -- a plan expected to recommend sovereignty to the troubled Serbian province.

UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said in a newspaper interview over the weekend that talks on the future of Kosovo led by UN special envoy Martti Ahtisaari could drag on into 2007, notably due to staunch Serbian opposition to Kosovan independence.

Ahtisaari is due to present his conclusions before the end of the year to the so-called Kosovo Contact Group made up of Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Russia and the United States.

Washington has in the past insisted the timetable be honored.

But State Department deputy spokesman Tom Casey said Monday that the administration would be open to a delay if requested by Ahtisaari, a former president of Finland.

"Obviously, we want to support him and we'd be interested in hearing from him if he believes it needs to require additional time to do it," Casey said, adding that Ahtisaari had not yet requested the deadline be pushed back.

In the interview, Annan told the Croatian daily Vjesnik that he was concerned a December deadline for Ahtisaari's proposals could play into the hands of hardline Serbian nationalists if that country holds early elections next month as planned.

"Ahtisaari must be careful that the issue of the final status of Kosovo is not used for electoral purposes," Annan said. "The proposals for Kosovo must be put forward at the right moment."

A senior US official echoed Annan's remarks.

"We want this to be done in a way that makes sense and we certainly want to give Ahtisaari the time that he needs," the official said on condition of anonymity.

"If he were to come to us and say 'We need more time,' we'd obviously consider it," he said.

The negotiations led by Ahtisaari have been deadlocked for a month.

A Kosovo newspaper reported last week that Ahtisaari had proposed offering "limited sovereignty" to the ethnic Albanians, who comprise around 90 percent of the province's two million population.

Kosovo has been managed by the UN since 1999, when a 78-day NATO bombing campaign halted a crackdown by Serbian forces against Kosovo's separatist Albanian rebels.

Speaking during a visit the Slovakian capital Bratislava on Monday, Kosovo's ethnic-Albanian prime minister, Agim Ceku, urged the international community not to delay its decision on the province's status.

"I think delay will not bring any benefits to anyone. Ahtisaari is ready. He has prepared his package, his proposals," Ceku said.

Belgrade on Monday demanded the resignation of Ahtisaari, accusing him of bias against Serbia.

A week earlier, 53 percent of Serbian voters backed in a referendum a new constitution which declares Kosovo an inalienable part of Serbia.


U.N. May Delay Decision on Kosovo Autonomy

NEW YORK TIMES (USA)
November 6, 2006

By NICHOLAS WOOD

LJUBLJANA, Slovenia, Nov. 5 - Ethnic Albanians' hopes that Kosovo would be granted independence this year were put in doubt over the weekend as Secretary General Kofi Annan said a decision on the future of Kosovo, a United Nations-administered province, could be delayed.

Mr. Annan said the United Nations "might not stick to the deadlines as we had originally planned" because of fears that any formal proposal on Kosovo could sway coming elections in Serbia. Serbia is struggling to retain its links with the province, which it governed until 1999.

"A proposal on Kosovo must be presented at a right time, that's the key," he said in an interview published Saturday in Vijesnik, a Croatian newspaper. A United Nations spokesman confirmed the remarks.

Mr. Annan's comments are the most serious suggestion that a timetable advanced by five Western governments and adopted by the United Nations could be dropped. Those countries - the United States, France, Britain, Germany and Italy - favor a final decision on Kosovo by this year. Together with Russia, they are helping to coordinate the United Nations-sponsored negotiations.

While the timing of a possible solution might change by only a few months - Serbia's election is expected in December - it is seen as critical by ethnic Albanian politicians and United Nations officials in Kosovo. They worry that impatience for independence among Kosovo's Albanian majority and high unemployment might prompt a violent reaction. Those were factors in rioting and violence in 2004 that drove 4,000 Serbs from their homes in Kosovo.

The United Nations and Western diplomats seem to be doing a hard balancing act, as politicians in Belgrade and Kosovo fear a nationalist reaction whatever the final decision.

Kosovo has been administered by the United Nations since 1999, after Serb-dominated security forces cracked down on ethnic Albanian insurgents in a long campaign that also killed thousands of civilians.

Serbia still sees Kosovo as vital to its religious and national identity, and its government is determined to stop any independence effort. Last month Serbia adopted a Constitution, approved in a nationwide vote, that says the province is an integral part of Serbia that can never be ceded.

But many diplomacy experts see Kosovo's complete separation from Serbia, although with international oversight, as the most likely result of any United Nations action.

On Sunday, Mr. Annan's office noted that even though talks and a decision could be extended to next year, the goal was still for the United Nations' chief negotiator on Kosovo to conclude talks this year.


RELIEF WEB (SWITZERLAND)
Source: Government of Serbia
Date: 06 Nov 2006

Belgrade, Nov 6, 2006 - Member of the state team for negotiations on Kosovo's future status Thomas Fleiner said that the new Constitution will indeed influence the talks on the solution to the Kosovo issue because the Serbian government now has a clearly-stated position and a constitutional mandate ensuring that in all future talks Kosovo-Metohija will be considered a constituent part of Serbia.

In an interview to the FoNet news agency, Fleiner said that this is very consequential since the old Constitution did not provide strong autonomy for Kosovo-Metohija, whereas the new one does.

I therefore think that the international community should acknowledge that the Serbian people have accepted the new Constitution, added Fleiner.

He believes it to be obvious that thus far the talks have not yielded any results, adding that this is not the responsibility of the negotiating parties.

Fleiner said the talks must be resumed and added that it now becoming clear that the solution cannot be imposed and that the international community must come up with a new way of finding a solution in order to promote the talks.

We have not been able to reach compromise on even a smallest issue. The Serbian side is always accused of not being willing to compromise. The peace negotiator is responsible for the negotiating process and the contents of the talks should be left to the negotiating parties to discuss, he explained.

According to Fleiner, if the international community accepts that the final solution to Kosovo-Metohija has to result from compromise, it is necessary that both sides consent to it.

I believe that the decision on status would have to be prolonged even until after next spring. I do not even think that a consensus-based decision will be reached until then, added Fleiner.

He warned that the international community is unaware of the historical responsibility it has towards the entire Balkans. He also emphasised that Russia is taking the negotiating process seriously and it can use its right to veto the Security Council's decision if it cannot otherwise persuade the US of its importance in the Security Council.

According to Fleiner, the case of Kosovo-Metohija could have disastrous consequences worldwide, strengthening all secessionist movements which would in turn make all conflicts more brutal and internationalise their own problems in order to be granted independence by the Security Council.

The Serbian team is ready to compromise if a proposed solution is acceptable for all people living in the province. We are striving to find a solution for these people to help them live freely with their families and to help the displaced return to their homes, explained Fleiner.

When asked what Serbia could do if Kosovo-Metohija gets conditional independence and other countries simply begin acknowledging this, Fleiner replied that individual recognition of Kosovo-Metohija's independence would create a state of anarchy because in its Resolution 1244 the Security Council included a provision on sovereignty.

Another consequence of such a decision would be reflected on Serbia since it would be under pressure and blackmailed by other countries in the sense "if you do not accept this or that condition, we will recognise Kosovo". I believe and hope that the Security Council, and particularly Russia, is aware of this grave responsibility, stressed Fleiner.

When asked whether the fear of Kosovo Albanian reaction, if their expectations fall through, would be an argument in favour of independence, Fleiner responded that this is precisely an argument against independence.


Serbia tells Kosovo talks envoy to resign

BELGRADE, Nov 6, 2006 (Agence France Presse)

Belgrade on Monday told the United Nations envoy to Kosovo talks to resign, accusing him of bias against Serbia in negotiations on the future status of the disputed province.

"It would be best if (Martti) Ahtisaari resigned on his own because he has failed to organise serious talks and achieve a compromise," the independent FoNet news agency quoted government spokesman Srdjan Djuric as saying.

Djuric accused Ahtisaari, a former Finnish president, of trying to control the talks and impose a solution that he had come up with before they began in February.

"Ahtisaari was certainly not given a mandate to secretly write with Albanians any paper on Kosovo, so it has been a failure in advance," Djuric said of the negotiations.

Kosovo is formally still a part of Serbia but has been administered by the UN for the past seven years. Its ethnic Albanian majority wants independence but Serbia is not prepared to allow this.

"It is high time that Ahtisaari leaves this job to a new international mediator, who would stick to the UN Charter and international law from the beginning," Djuric said.

Simultaneously, the Kosovo Albanian negotiating team said there was no reason to continue direct talks with Belgrade because they had failed so far.

"The Unity Team is convinced that the talks with Belgrade cannot bring any outcome. Thus the team is of the opinion that it is absolutely profitless...

to even think of continuing the negotiations," said spokesman Skender Hyseni.

Hyseni told reporters the team was "ready to continue contacts and partnership with the international community untill the (decision on final) status is completed".

Ahtisaari said in October that eight months of negotiations between Belgrade and the leaders of Kosovo's ethnic-Albanian majority had led nowhere and suggested a deal be imposed.

He is expected on Friday to present his recommendations to the Contact Group of six powerful nations overseeing peace in the Balkans.

A Kosovo newspaper reported last week that Ahtisaari had proposed offering "limited sovereignty" to the ethnic Albanians, who comprise around 90 percent of the province's two million population.

Kosovo has been managed by the UN since 1999, when a 78-day NATO bombing campaign halted a crackdown by Serbian forces against Kosovo's separatist Albanian rebels.

Kosovo has been in limbo ever since. Its future status was set to be resolved by the year's end. But a decision could be delayed because of an expected Serbian general election in December.

Speaking during a visit the Slovakian capital Bratislava on Monday, Kosovo's ethnic-Albanian prime minister, Agim Ceku, urged the international community not to delay its decision on the province's status.

"One of the messages we brought here (to) Bratislava... is the necessity to avoid a delay. I think delay will not bring any benefits to anyone.

Ahtisaari is ready. He has prepared his package, his proposals," Ceku said.

"We hope that a decision will be taken before February."


Slovak PM against Kosovo independence

BRATISLAVA, Slovakia (AP)

Kosovo's ethnic Albanian prime minister Agim Ceku said Monday that his U.N.-run province will soon become independent from Serbia.

"Kosovo's virtual independence is a fact...we would however, prefer a U.N. resolution about that," said Ceku, a former rebel commander, after meeting Slovak Foreign Minister Jan Kubis.

Ceku asked Slovakia to back Kosovo's independence. "Kosovo's independence must be achieved as soon as possible," he said. Ceku offered guarantees for the rights of ethnic minorities, including Serbs.

Kubis has said that Slovakia won't take a view until Maarti Ahtisaari, the U.N.-appointed mediator for the Kosovo talks, presents his proposals on Kosovo's status.

The talks are deadlocked but Ahtisaari must submit his recommendations on Kosovo's future to the U.N. Security Council before the end of 2006.

Kosovo's majority Albanians want the province to become an independent state while the minority Serbs want it to remain part of Serbia. Last month, voters in Serbia endorsed a new constitution that reasserts that the province is an integral part of the country.
Last week, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico said he was against Kosovo's independence as it could spark regional tension and serve as a bad example for countries which might want to solve their problems in a similar way.

Kosovo has been under U.N. administration and North Atlantic Treaty Organization protection since U.S.-led bombing halted a Serb crackdown on the ethnic Albanian separatists in 1999.


Albanians Had Terror Plots on Montenegro

PODGORICA, Montenegro (AP)

A group of ethnic Albanians arrested during Montenegro's recent elections had plans to destabilize the Balkan nation just months after it became independent, the state prosecutor said Monday.

Revealing details of a newsly declassified investigation, Prosecutor Vesna Medenica said the group of 14 ethnic Albanian men had "detailed plans for terrorist attacks ... aimed at intimidating non-Albanian population" in a southwestern region close to neighboring Albania.

The group - including three U.S. citizens from the state of Michigan and two U.S. residents of ethnic Albanian origin - was arrested on the eve of Montenegro's Sept. 10 general elections, on suspicion of threatening the ballot with violence. Authorities seized a cache of weapons, including rifles, hand grenades and rocket-propelled grenade launchers from the group.

Ethnic Albanians are about 7% of the republic's 620,000 people and generally have good relations with the government of Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic, who led Montenegro to independence from Serbia in June.

The ethnic Albanians have long had their representatives in Montenegro's parliament and government, but the small and apparently renegade group, allegedly conspired to "commit acts against constitutional order and security in Montenegro," the prosecutor said.

The suspects' aim allegedly was to win autonomy for the small, southeastern area where the ethnic Albanians form a local majority, the prosecutor said, adding that the clandestine plan was partly financed by ethnic Albanian diaspora living in the West.

Leaders of the ethnic Albanian community have dismissed the accusations as unfounded and politically motivated.

Five of the 14 jailed men have complained of being tortured while in police custody. Amnesty International has urged the authorities to investigate those allegations.

Medenica pledged that prosecutors will look into the torture allegations and that police officers will be punished if the suspects were mistreated.


Montenegro prosecutor accuses ethnic Albanian group of plotting against state

The Associated Press
Published: November 6, 2006

A group of ethnic Albanians arrested during Montenegro's recent elections, had plans to destabilize the young Balkan nation just months after it became independent, the state prosecutor said Monday.

Revealing details of a newsly declassified investigation, Prosecutor Vesna Medenica claimed that the group of 14 ethnic Albanian men had "detailed plans for terrorist attacks ... aimed at intimidating non-Albanian population" in a southwestern region close to neighboring Albania.

The group - including three U.S. citizens from the state of Michigan and two U.S. residents of ethnic Albanian origin - was arrested on the eve of Montenegro's Sept. 10 general elections, on suspicion of threatening the ballot with violence. Authorities seized a cache of weapons, including rifles, hand grenades and rocket-propelled grenade launchers from the group.

Ethnic Albanians are about 7 percent of the republic's 620,000 people and generally have good relations with the government of Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic, who led Montenegro to independence from Serbia in June.

The ethnic Albanians have long had their representatives in Montenegro's parliament and government, but the small and apparently renegade group, allegedly conspired to "commit acts against constitutional order and security in Montenegro," the prosecutor said.

The suspects' aim allegedly was to win autonomy for the small, southeastern area where the ethnic Albanians form a local majority, the prosecutor said, adding that the clandestine plan was code-named "Eagle Flight" and was partly financed by ethnic Albanian diaspora living in the West.

Leaders of the ethnic Albanian community have dismissed the accusations as unfounded and politically motivated.

Five of the 14 jailed men have complained of being tortured while in police custody. Amnesty International has urged the authorities to investigate those allegations.

Medenica pledged that prosecutors will look into the torture allegations and that police officers will be punished if the suspects were mistreated.


Talk gets tougher as Serbia battles loss of Kosovo 

REUTERS - Mon Nov 6, 2006 2:52 PM ET
By Douglas Hamilton

BELGRADE (Reuters) - With a general election around the corner, the Serbian government on Monday waded deeper into a diplomatic battle to block Western moves to grant independence to its breakaway province of Kosovo.

As the United Nations nears a decision that could go against it, Belgrade called for the resignation of the U.N. envoy on Kosovo. This came a day after a sharp warning to former sister republic Montenegro not to treat the province as a state.

A spokesman for Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica said envoy Martti Ahtisaari, a veteran mediator, "certainly did not get a mandate to secretly"

give Kosovo away to the 90 percent ethnic Albanian majority, who are demanding independence this year.

In a statement to Serbia's Beta news agency, spokesman Srdjan Djuric said it was "time for Ahtisaari to give this job to a new international mediator who will stick to the U.N. charter and international law from the beginning".

Any plan "written behind Serbia's back" should be "thrown in the garbage", Djuric said. "No one gave Ahtisaari the right to give away 15 percent of Serbian land."

Diplomats say Ahtisaari, who has mediated 9 months of fruitless talks between Serbia and Kosovo Albanians, recommends imposing a ruling leading to statehood for the province, run by the U.N. since NATO expelled Serb troops in 1999.

ELECTION ON THE WAY

Kostunica said on Sunday Montenegro had stabbed Belgrade in the back last week when its outgoing Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic hosted Kosovo Albanian Prime Minister Agim Ceku, wanted in Serbia for alleged war crimes.

Calling this "the most direct intrusion" in Serbian affairs, he said: "The Montenegrin government will bear responsibility for serious consequences in relations". Montenegro became independent after dissolving its 90-year partnership with Serbia in June.

Kostunica has said that any state which recognizes an independent Kosovo in future should be aware of the negative impact on its ties with Serbia.

Serbian Foreign Minister Vuk Draskovic has said that Serbia and Kosovo might co-exist like China and Taiwan, though Serbia did not have anything like the clout China wields to dissuade states from recognizing Taiwan.

Kostunica will soon be engaged in a campaign battle, with a general election date expected any day and his ultranationalist opponents ready to pounce on any perceived weakness on Kosovo.

Serbia may win some breathing space later this week if the Contact Group of six major powers decides to postpone a U.N. decision until after Serbia votes, a move which outgoing U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan says is now a real possibility.

Annan says Ahtisaari will stay on, delay or not.

In Washington, State Department spokesman Tom Casey suggested the United States would consider a delay in the U.N. decision but Ahtisaari had not sought this and Washington was still "shooting for" the matter to be settled this year.

"Ultimately ... it's important that we get this right," Casey told reporters. "Obviously, we want to support him (Ahtisaari) and we'd be interested in hearing from him if he believes it (will) require additional time."

NATO powers leading a force of 16,000 peacekeepers in Kosovo are anxious to avoid a long delay which could inflame passions. About 10,000 Albanians were killed by Serb forces in 1998-99 and extremists have often taken revenge on Serbs who still live there in isolated enclaves.

In Belgrade on Monday, Kostunica held talks with party leaders on scheduling the election, but there was no sign of a quick agreement. The ultranationalist Radical Party proposed a date in late January or February, while pro-Western parties favor a ballot as soon as possible, in December.


A Serbian province looks to independence

(c) The Economist Newspaper Limited, London 2006. All rights reserved

An independent Kosovo is coming. The question is how best to achieve it

THE shabby manoeuvring that triggered first war and then the break-up of Yugoslavia began in Kosovo in 1989, when Slobodan Milosevic scrapped the Serbian province's autonomous status. Now the Balkans have turned full circle, back to negotiations over Kosovo's final status. But this time there is no doubt as to the result: independence from Serbia.

Kosovo is an emotional matter for Serbs. It lay at the heart of their medieval empire, it is where they lost a battle in 1389 that led to 500 years of Ottoman rule and it has some of their main religious sites. It is a Serbian province, not an ex-Yugoslav republic like Macedonia or Montenegro. Yet since NATO's war with Serbia in 1999, Kosovo has been run by the United Nations, not Belgrade. Over 90% of its 2m people are ethnic Albanians who will settle for nothing short of independence.

This remains true despite the recent noisy (if narrow) approval of a new constitution for Serbia reaffirming Kosovo as an integral part of the country. The constitution and the election that will follow, probably in December, are mere delaying tactics by a Serbian government that is not ready to take the blame for “losing Kosovo”. The issue for the UN envoy overseeing the negotiations, Martti Ahtisaari, is whether conditions can be attached to independence to make it more palatable to Serbia (see page 45).

One such must clearly be the guaranteed protection of all ethnic minorities in Kosovo, especially the 100,000 or so Serbs who remain. That will require local autonomy to be given to municipalities, including Serb ones, which may necessitate redrawing boundaries; and full protection of Serbian religious sites. Another condition may be stopping Kosovo uniting with neighbours (eg, Albania). All this means keeping NATO troops and international observers in Kosovo, even after independence. Other possibilities—partitioning off the Serb-dominated bit of north Kosovo, refusing to let Kosovo join the United Nations—are unlikely to make anyone happier.

Nasty side effects

In short, it seems unlikely that any way can be found of dressing up Kosovo's independence to make it more acceptable to Belgrade. A conditional independence may thus have to be imposed internationally. Russia could block formal approval of this by the UN Security Council, so it may be up to individual countries to choose whether to recognise Kosovo. Most will surely do so, leaving non-recognisers (including Serbia) to follow later. Indeed, some Serbian leaders might welcome such an outcome, since it would show that they had done their utmost to obstruct Kosovo's independence.

Independence without Belgrade's consent may be regrettable, but it is better than denying it altogether, since this would only lead to renewed fighting. Yet it carries two big dangers. The first is of leaving Serbia, the biggest country in the region, in a disgruntled, nationalistic grump. A resentful Serbia may be unable to start another war, but it could still cause trouble across the Balkans. The way to avoid this is for the European Union to lure Serbia back onto the path towards accession negotiations, which it will also be doing for Kosovo. Indeed, it is the EU, not the UN or NATO, that must now play the decisive role. That will take money, but ultimately it also means taking in the western Balkan countries as members.

The second danger is of setting an awkward precedent. Leaders of the (Bosnian Serb) Republika Srpska already ask why, if Montenegro and Kosovo can be independent, they cannot be. Russia mutters menacingly about Abkhazia and South Ossetia, two enclaves in Georgia, and Transdniestria, in Moldova (though it keeps strangely quiet over Chechnya). But parallels between countries and ethnic groups rarely hold. Few people have been as attacked and oppressed as the Kosovars. Nor should “ethnic cleansing” be rewarded, which it would be in an independent Bosnian Serb republic or Abkhazia. Kosovo's loss of autonomy started the Balkan wars; its independence may, with luck, end them.
 

Wahabi Islam creates problems in Raska region (Sanjak) and Kosovo
 
Serbia: Wahabis spark mosque shooting incident

ADN KRONOS INTERNATIONAL (ITALY)

Belgrade, 6 Nov. (AKI) - Wahhabi Muslim fundamentalists over the weekend provoked a shooting in a mosque in the southern Serbian city of Novi Pazar in which three people were wounded and two arrested. The incident took place late on Friday, when a group of Wahabists disrupted religious services in Novi Pazar's Arab-mosque, attacking a local imam and trying to impose their 'pure' form of rites. The police said one of the faithful attending services, Habib Fijuljanin, 33, pulled out a gun and fired two warning shots in the ceiling. Another worshipper, Izet Fijuljanin, 37, then opened fire on three Wahabists in front of the mosque when they attacked him and started demolishing his car, police said.

While accounts of the course of events varied, police said both Fijuljanins were detained, and there were traces of blood inside and outside the mosque.

The police didn't release the names of the three wounded, believed to be Wahabists, but said charges were pressed against 16 individuals who took part in the incidents.

Novi Pazar is cultural and business centre of the predominantly Muslim-populated Sandzak region, and has only in the past few years felt the presence of Wahabists. Sandzak mufti Muamer Zukorlic has said the numbers of Wahabists are still negligible, though incidents such as that in the mosque this weekend have been on rise.

The wahhabist movement got a foothold in the Balkans during Bosnia's

1992-1995 civil war when thousands mujahadeen or fighters from Muslim countries came to give military support to local Muslims. Hundreds have remained in the country, indoctrinating local youths with radical Islam.

Wahabists can easily be recognised by their breeches and long beards, and their insistence that women wear a face veil. The number of their followers has slowly but steadily been on the rise in Bosnia, in Muslim areas of Serbia such as Sandzak and Kosovo, as well as in some parts of Montenegro.


FROM PRESS IN ALBANIAN LANGUAGE:

Article from [the Albanian language daily] Express, Pristina, October 15, 2006

Radical Islam:

Wahabism a Danger to Kosovo’s Independence!
by Genc Morina

Pristina, October 15 – For an independent country to define its civilizational identity, it needs to fulfill the following criteria: the existence of will of the political and economic elite for changes, the readiness of the community to redefine its identity and the will of civilizational expectation.

Does Kosovo satisfy these criteria? What civilization will draw or accept Kosovo under its wing?

Considering that it is at the crossroads of civilizations as a culturological amalgam, Kosovo is confronted with the challenge of civilizational and state identity. The Islamic renaissance is appearing among us, too, as an effort to present Islam not just as a religion but also as a way of life.

A broad culturological, social and political movement is occurring in the Islamic world that is dominating over increasingly pale secular positions. The indicators of Islamic awakening among us are increasing attention toward religious rituals, prayer in the mosque and outside it, fasting, distribution of publications with religious content, orientation toward the Islamic manner of address, increasingly great request for the introduction of the Islamic manner of life in public life, such as the request for (Muslim) prayer in public institutions, the introduction of religious instruction in schools, etc. All media without exception as well as political subjects in Kosovo are trying to attract the public offering a completely oriental atmosphere. Local television stations are foremost in this.

Since the liberation of Kosovo, our collocutors on various issues, friends of others, from the most ordinary of topics to negotiations on final status, have among other things acquired a darkened picture regarding certain elements of this civilization. In addition to faults in the government, deficiencies with respect to offered competencies as well as lack of courage and will to intervene because of poor administration by UNMIK, institutions and the Albanian political class are pretending to turn a blind eye to the most recent influx from the East. This has necessarily raised the price of confidence for the recognition of statehood with all attributes.

The identity of Kosovo is seriously challenged. Peoples of Muslim religion in the Balkans converted to Islam due to Ottoman pressure and violence and on that occasion accepted the most pragmatic, most rational and most logical version as well as the mystical or the psycho-spiritual dimension of Islam.  Thus the residents of Kosovo, together with all the other Islamicized residents of the Balkans, accepted and nurtured the Islam of the Hanafi school, i.e. Sufi – Talaswuf Islam.

“The warriors of pure Islam” as the Wahabists like to call themselves, began their activity in Kosovo and the beginning of the 1990s, completely unhindered by the sisterly neo-Nazi fascist ideology of Milosevic. To this day they explicitly oppose every external cultural influence, imposing exclusively the teaching of their completely unhindered presence at funerals, circumcision rituals and other (social) gatherings, refuting scientific theories regarding natural and social phenomenal, offering as a substitute interpretations from the Sheriat or the Koran, like the young Elvis Goga, famous as our chief, domestic mujahid, is doing in Pec. In general, what was Arfan Qadeer Bhatti, a Pakistani with Norwegian citizenship, doing in Pec?

The NGOs still active under the auspices of the Saudi Joint Committee for the Relief of Kosovo and Chechnya, which came to Kosovo after the most recent 1999 war, are profiting from poverty in the suburbs of Kosovo cities but also to a large degree in the surrounding villages. And all this, according to the view of the Saudi government, “is not for a few months or years but as long as there is an existing need...”

The modus operandi of the Wahabi movement in Kosovo is religious indoctrination of the poverty-stricken Albanian, Bosnian Muslim population, as well as Egyptians and Ashkalis. Such examples are most apparent in Shipol (Sipolje), a settlement in the suburbs of Mitrovica; in the settlement of Kodra Timave, formerly Vranjevac, i.e. in the suburbs of Pristina; in Prizren, Pec, in Radevac near Pec, in Junik Voksi, Urosevac, Kacanik, and so on and so forth.

Those who have been recruited from anti-Kosovo centers (Saudi Arabia and Serbian State Security) are opening the path to globalist forces of international Islam in the attempt to conquer tolerant Islamic tradition, which is generally speaking diverse and opposes the centralization and hegemonism of “the Islamic community” directed from Belgrade before and after World War II. This is the very Center that revitalized the Agreement of Tito-Kyprili for sending 300,000 Albanians into the desert regions of Anatolia.

Arab Wahabism, with the support of the Serbian secret service in Kosovo and on the trail of “the Islamic community” is attempting to change Kosovo society and interpersonal relations at full gallop. And it is succeeding in this to a certain extent because citizens have started to treat them with disrespect or to be afraid of them.

One a sea of cases demonstrating the infiltration of “global Islam” deep into the heart of so-called “intellectuals” is the burial of the famous Kosovo actor Muharem Qena. We have nothing against the religious freedom of expression of his family but this was done with too much pomp: a coffin wrapped in a green flag with a inscription in Arabic with the event itself covered by all relevant media in Kosovo.

On the basis of data presented on an official Saudi Internet site, the Islamic Education Foundation (IEF) is offering Kosovo children “an education” in over 30 Koranic schools throughout Kosovo. The children are being offered 50 euros to learn certain ayats and suras from the Koran by heart. In schools built with funds from the Saudi Joint Committee for the Relief of Kosovo and Chechnya and with the assistance of the Islamic Education Foundation, work is being done to create a new generation of loyal Muslims – not (loyal) to Kosovo but to the Islamic internationale. Ever in the service of this project in mosques identified as “theirs” Wahabi activists have opened Internet cafes to attract children of various ages so that after using the Internet they can listen to salihats against Skenderbeg and the Albanian national renaissance, against Western civilization and against Kosovo’s traditional Islam.

On top of the above-cited facts mujahideen activists have also targeted other parts of the Kosovo population. Widows, people fired from their jobs, peasants, unemployed youth, some “intellectuals” are receiving financial means (150 euros and other kinds of assistance) to lead a completely Islamic manner of life in its most radical form.

On the web sites of the biggest political parties in Kosovo and on the personal web sites of Albanian intellectuals such as Dr. Milazim Krasniqi and Co., among the links is an icon called “Religion” which when opened automatically launches an oriental ilahia sung by Adem Ramadani (see AlbaNur.net) while by disrespect and ignoring of local institutions and political parties as well as international NGOs in Kosovo anti-Kosovo political circles offer the European and global community a portrait of “an undesirable people” accompanied by propaganda about “the danger of driving a Muslim stake into the heart of Europe”.

Political and state culoars of Serbia together with others in close collaboration with domestic and international mujahideen are foreseeing and preparing a possible “revolt” on the threshold of the resolution of Kosovo’s status. Characteristic Wahabi personalities from Islamic civilization will attract with lightening speed the cameras of the major world medias.  And the “undesirables” will bury for a long time their long dreamed dreams of living in freedom and without fear in harmony and tolerance long established in this part of Europe. Domestic and international institutions, political parties and NGOs should send clear messages with regard to this suicidal manifestation in Kosovo.

Suret Ash-Shura – Heading of Agreement, Ayat 40. The punishment of evil is carried out through evil in the same degree, whereas if forgiven or reconciled, his agreement is with Allah. He truly does not love aggressors.

The author is with the Faculty of Philosophy at Ruprecht Karls University in Heidelberg.


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