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December 19, 2003
ERP KiM Newsletter
19-12-03
Bishop
Artemije: We do not need "minority rights" in exchange for Serbia's sovereignty in
Kosovo and Metohija
Communiqué
of Diocese of Raska-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija following the appeal of
Coordinating Center for Kosovo and Metohija head Dr. Nebojsa
Covic
 UN Security council: discussed Kosovo
situation again How could
one justify the removal of the reference to Security Council resolution
1244, the Constitutional Framework and other applicable law in Kosovo and
Metohija from "Kosovo Standards", protested Serbia-Montenegro Ambassador
Mr. Dejan Sahovic conveying serious concerns of Belgrade with the new
Holkeri's document which "is insufficient and lacks substance". Sahovic
explained that Belgrade is ready for constructive cooperation but cannot
support a document which opens revision of UNSCR 1244.
CONTENTS:
Bishop Artemije:
We do not need "minority rights" in exchange for Serbia's sovereignity in Kosovo and Metohija
The Serb people in this region desire
a free and dignified life but cannot accept, in exchange for the land of
their fathers, offers of abstract "minority rights" in a society
Kosovo Albanians are tailoring exclusively according to their needs and
interests. The document "Standards for Kosovo", which does not mention the
sovereignty of Serbia and Montenegro and the essential elements of UN
Security Council 1244, fundamentally prejudices the secession of the
southern Serbian province and as such must be urgently revised in order to
be acceptable for the Serbian side, too.
Union of Serb municipalities
and settlements in Kosovo and Metohija proposes two-entity solution - St.
Nicholas Day Declaration
At today's
meeting of representatives of the Union of Serb Municipalities and
Settlements in Kosovo and Metohija held in North Mitrovica more than one
hundred deputies from all parts of the Province (north and central Kosovo,
Novo Brdo, Pomoravlje, Brezovica and Metohija) adopted the St. Nicholas
Day Declaration asking for the return of Serbian state institutions and
proposing a two entity solution such as that in Bosnia and Herzegovina,
which would, best protect the interests of the Serb people in this part of
Serbia.
Belgrade concerned
with the Kosovo "Standards" document Serbia-Montenegrin Ambassador to the
United Nations Dejan Sahovic told a UN Security Council session on
Wednesday that Belgrade is concerned with the Kosovo "standards" document,
released by UNMIK head Harri Holkeri last week.
RFE - Kosovo: UN officials
cites poor records on minorities The UN's
undersecretary-general for peacekeeping, Jean-Marie Guehenno, told the UN
Security Council in a briefing today that Serbs are under-represented and
poorly integrated. He said less than 10,000 Serbs have returned to Kosovo
from a pre-1999 population of about 250,000.
Forum 18 (Norway) - Hand grenade attack on
Orthodox church Orthodox officials are skeptical anyone will ever be arrested
for the latest attack. "There has been no further information on this
incident," Deacon Srdjan, diocesan secretary, told Forum 18. "What we have
to say we have said hundreds of times so far. We do not expect any more
news." Since 1999, no-one has been prosecuted for attacks on Serbian
Orthodox sites.
Former rebel leader charged in
Kosovo - Sefket Musliu under indectment An international
prosecutor in Kosovo has issued an indictment against the former leader of
an ethnic Albanian rebel group responsible for the 2001 insurgency in
southern Serbia, UN officials in the province said today.
UNMIK stops transport for 15
Serbian children (in Svinjare village) UNMIK administration has
stopped the transport of 15 Serbian children from the village of Svinjare
to a school in Kosovska Mitrovica. Confirmation of this action came from
Predrag Stojcetovic, the head of the Education department in Kosovska
Mitrovica. Transport was stopped on Wednesday morning, and after an
intervention they send a bus in the afternoon, to take the kids back to
Svinjare.
News from Kosovo and Metohija,
December 17 - 18, 2003
More News Available on our:
 Kosovo Daily News
list (KDN) KDN
Archive
This newsletter is available on our ERP
KIM Web-site: http://www.kosovo.net/erpkiminfo.html
Bishop
Artemije: We do not need "minority rights" in exchange for Serbia's
sovereignty in Kosovo and Metohija
Communiqué
of Diocese of Raska-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija following the appeal of
Coordinating Center for Kosovo and Metohija head Dr. Nebojsa
Covic
 Serbian Orthodox
Diocese of Raska-Prizren and
Kosovo-Metohija
Press Release
Gracanica Monastery, December
18, 2003
The
Diocese of Raska-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija firmly supports yesterday's
appeal by Coordinating Center for Kosovo and Metohija president Dr.
Nebojsa Covic, which he addressed to all political parties participating
in elections for the Serbian parliament and election list primaries,
calling on them to sign the Resolution on the Protection of Serbian
National Interests and Rights of the Republic of Serbia in Kosovo and
Metohija.
The proposed
text of the Resolution with its seven articles is a document around which
all political factors in Serbia should rally and unite, thus sending a
clear message to the domestic and global community that the development of
democratic processes in Serbia is not equivalent to the territorial
cutting up of her state territory and renunciation of Kosovo and Metohija
but their preservation as an inalienable part of Serbia.
The Serb people
in this region desire a free and dignified life but cannot accept, in
exchange for Serbia's sovereignty, offers of abstract "minority
rights" in a society Kosovo Albanians are tailoring exclusively
according to their needs and interests. The document "Standards for
Kosovo", which does not mention the sovereignty of Serbia and Montenegro
and the essential elements of UN Security Council 1244, fundamentally
prejudices the secession of the southern Serbian province and as such must
be urgently revised in order to be acceptable for the Serbian side,
too.
The claim of
some international and domestic "preachers" that Serbia with Kosovo and
Metohija cannot be a part of Europe and the world is untrue and
tendentious. In fact, it is without Kosovo and Metohija, and with the open
process of territorial disintegration which the secession of the southern
province would inevitable entail, that Serbia would commit her
historical suicide and the Serbian people would lose its
deepest historical roots, which represent the foundation of its religious
and national being.
After all these
difficult wartime and post-war years, it is completely clear that if the
Albanian nationalists realize their dream of an independent and Albanian
Kosovo, the long-term survival of the Serbian people and preservation of
our legitimate cultural and historical rights in this region will be
impossible. The battle for the preservation of state sovereignty and the
establishment of a just society for all citizens of the Province,
regardless of their ethnic or religious affiliation, is therefore the only
path to preserving the multiethnicity of Kosovo and Metohija as an
integral part of a democratic and multiethnic Republic of Serbia and state
union of Serbia and Montenegro.
Therefore, the Diocese of Raska-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija
strongly appeals to all political parties participating in the upcoming
elections for the Serbian Parliament to demonstrate their national and
political responsibility before their citizens and, regardless of existing
political differences, to sign the proposed Resolution. We also call on
the signatories of the Resolution to remain true to the principles they
have publicly upheld and confirm their words with appropriate actions
when, in the near future, they become members of the new Serbian
Parliament.
Let us show the
world that Serbs know how to unite on issues of vital interest of the
people and the state! Let us show that the future of Serbia, the state
union of Serbia and Montenegro and the entire Balkans does not lie in the
creation of an ethnically pure Albanian Kosovo and further destruction of
its Christian heritage, which represents the foundation of European
civilization and culture.
To the same
extent that we ourselves respect our state and its sovereignty, we will be
respected by the entire democratic world as a serious state based on
law.
+ARTEMIJE Bishop of
Raska-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija
TOP
Union of Serb
municipalities and settelements in Kosovo and Metohija proposes two entity
solution
At today's meeting of representatives of the Union of
Serb Municipalities and Settlements in Kosovo and Metohija held in North
Mitrovica more than one hundred deputies from all parts of the Province
(north and central Kosovo, Novo Brdo, Pomoravlje, Brezovica and Metohija)
adopted the St. Nicholas Day Declaration asking for the return of Serbian
state institutions and proposing a two entity solution such as that in
Bosnia and Herzegovina, which would, best protect the interests of the
Serb people in this part of Serbia.
TOP
ERP KIM Info Service Gracanica - Kosovska Mitrovica,
December 18, 2003
At today's meeting of representatives of the Union of Serb
Municipalities and Settlements in Kosovo and Metohija held in North
Mitrovica more than one hundred deputies from all parts of the Province
(north and central Kosovo, Novo Brdo, Pomoravlje, Brezovica and Metohija)
adopted the St. Nicholas Day Declaration asking for the return of Serbian
state institutions and proposing a two entity solution such as that in
Bosnia and Herzegovina, which would best protect the interests of the Serb
people in this part of Serbia.
The
Declaration emphasizes that so-called "parallel institutions" are not
legitimate institutions of the Serbian people and state to which Kosovo
and Metohija belongs according to UN Security Council 1244 but that these
are "parastate and paramilitary" structures formed after the year 1999.
Representatives of the Union of Serb Municipalities and Settlements
appealed to state institutions in Belgrade to immediately initiate the
return of economic, cultural, education and religious institutions
expelled after June 1999.
"The Serbian
people is a constitutive and constitutional people, not a national
minority", emphasizes the text of the declaration, and "as such it has the
legitimate right to decentralization and the building of functioning
self-government in Kosovo and Metohija." According to the Declaration, the
two entity solution also enables the return of the Serbian army and police
to the territory of the Serbian entity, as well as to the state borders of
Serbia and Montenegro.
The Declaration
proposes that the criteria for forming the entities must take into account
demographic, land ownership, economic, historical and religious factors,
not the present situation on the ground which is a consequence of ethnic
cleansing and the expulsion of the Serbian people both during and after
the armed conflict of 1999. The creation of entities, the Declaration
states, creates conditions for the collective and sustainable return of
the expelled Serbs.
The conclusion
of the St. Nicholas Day Declaration of Serbian Municipalities and
Settlements in Kosovo and Metohija proclaims the proposed "Standards for
Kosovo" unacceptable because it jeopardizes the vital interests of the
Serbian people.
Attached is the text of the "St. Nicholas Day Declaration" of
the Union of Serb Municipalities and Settlements in Kosovo and
Metohija
UNION OF SERB
MUNICIPALITIES AND SETTLEMENTS IN KOSOVO AND
METOHIJA
In light of the disappointing results of the
international peacekeeping mission in Kosovo and Metohija as reflected in
permanent and systematic ethnic cleansing of Serbs from this region, the
lack of freedom of movement for the Serb community, the absence of
significant returns of expelled and displaced Serbs, the lack of basic
human rights and consequent life in "ghettoes" with the
perpetual message of "fire and sword" being delivered by Albanian
extremists and terrorists to their neighbors, as well as the lengthy
wandering and mistakes in the state strategy of Serbia for Kosovo and
Metohija, we hereby proclaim this
ST.
NICHOLAS DAY DECLARATION
1. Kosovo and Metohija is an inalienable part of the
Republic of Serbia and the state union of Serbia and Montenegro.
Consequently, after four years of permanent, silent secession of Kosovo
and Metohija from Serbia in violation of UN Security Council Resolution
1244, it is high time for this region to be reintegrated with its mother
country, Serbia. The return of Serbia to Kosovo and Metohija must be an
ongoing tendency of the official state policy of Serbia and the
international community. The policy of "deconstruction" of Serbian
institutions in Kosovo and Metohija is an illegitimate and illegal act
that must be immediately stopped.
2. Parallel institutions in Kosovo and Metohija can only be
those institutions which were created after the year 1999 and have no
institutional ties with Belgrade. It is a political irony and at the same
time a violation of international law that the centuries-old institutions
of the Serbian state existing in Kosovo and Metohija prior to 1999 have
been proclaimed "parallel" by some circles of the international
community.
3. In this respect, we demand that newly created, distorted,
parastate and paramilitary structures be immediately discontinued.
Specific examples include Kosovo customs and the Kosovo Protection Corps.
Claims that such parallel institutions do not prejudice status and
favorize the idea of an independent Kosovo are inaccurate and
tendentious.
4. The Belgrade government must immediately launch a
decisive campaign to return expelled Serbian institutions back to Kosovo
and Metohija, including economic, cultural, education and religious
institutions (EPS-Serbian Power and Distribution, RTV-Radio Television
Pristina, the Seminary of Sts. Cyril and Methodius in Prizren).
5. The Serbian people living in Kosovo and Metohija, a part
of the Republic of Serbia, is a constitutional people and not a national
minority. All collective rights of our people (education, judiciary,
security, health, social protection, etc.) follow from that fact. Since
the Serbs are a constitutional people in this region, we have the
legitimate right to decentralization and the building of a functioning
self-government of the Serb people in Kosovo and Metohija - an entity. The
creation of two entities in the region of Kosovo and Metohija represents a
political option that prevents further exodus and creates conditions for
the return of the expelled Serbs. The issue of an entity is not a
political but an existential issue for the Serbs. Positive experiences
from Bosnia and Herzegovina should be utilized to the fullest extent in
the realization of this project.
6. Criteria for the creation of two entities
must take into account demographic, land ownership,
economic and historical factors. The present ethnic profile must not
be the criterion in creating the enteritis because this would serve to
legitimize and favorize not the only systematic destruction and theft that
ensued following the deployment of the UN mission but also the situation
from the year 1998, i.e., before the war. The return of the Serbian army
and police, which is one of the basic provisions of Resolution 1244, can
be realized in full measure and capacity within the Serbian entity, as
well as on the internationally recognized borders of Serbia and
Montenegro.
7. The constituting of two entities would create the
conditions for collective and sustainable returns and the creation of
conditions for freedom of movement and the disappearance of the
"ghettoes".
The standards proposed by the UNMIK chief jeopardize
the vital interests of the Serbian people and the Serbian state in Kosovo
and Metohija, and as such are unacceptable. The proposed entity platform
does not endanger the real interests of the community in Kosovo and
Metohija, does not favorize any community, and thus promotes the
stabilization of the situation in Kosovo and Metohija and the region.
On the eve of the Feast of St. Nicholas Year of Our Lord
2003
President of the Union of Serb Municipalities and
Settlements in Kosovo and Metohija Dr. Marko Jaksic
TOP
Belgrade concerned with the Kosovo "standards"
document
Serbia-Montenegrin
Ambassador to the United Nations Dejan Sahovic told a UN Security Council
session on Wednesday that Belgrade is concerned with the Kosovo
"standards" document, released by UNMIK head Harri Holkeri last
week.
TOP
Serbian
Government
New York, Dec 18, 2003 - Serbia-Montenegrin Ambassador
to the United Nations Dejan Sahovic told a UN Security Council session on
Wednesday that Belgrade is concerned with the Kosovo "standards" document,
released by UNMIK head Harri Holkeri last week.
Serbia-Montenegrin
authorities support the "standards before status" approach in general, but
believe that the document does not include standards that would lead to
the creation of a multiethnic society in the province, Sahovic
said.
He also voiced concern at the fact that UNMIK has removed
parts of the document, regarding the UN Security Council Resolution 1244
and the constitutional framework of Kosovo-Metohija under pressure from
the Kosovo interim institutions.
The Ambassador went on to say that
talks between Belgrade and Pristina experts, agreed at the opening of the
Oct 14 dialogue in Vienna, have not yet started due to the provincial
institutions's refusal to take part.
The Wednesday session marked a
new stage in the implementation of Resolution 1244, during which Kosovo
interim institutions must make a substantial progress in implementing the
eight groups of standards, said Sahovic, adding that the UN Security
Council will assess the progress mid-2005.
Serbian
Montenegrin Ambassador in UN Criticizes drafting of "Standards for Kosovo"
================================================
Highlights from
the speech by Mr. Dejan Sahovic (UNSC)
United Nations
Security Council
17/12/2003 Press
Release SC/7958
Security Council
4886th Meeting
(AM)
(extract from the longer briefing on the UNSC meeting with
highlights from the speech by Mr. Dejan SAhovic, Serbia Montenegro
Ambassador at the United Nations)
DEJAN SAHOVIC (Serbia and Montenegro)
said that the current stage of making the "standards before status" policy
operational signified a new and exceptionally important step. He
emphasized his principled support for that concept, including the sequence
of events it clearly defined.
Democratic standards leading to a
multi-ethnic society based on the rule of law and respect for human rights
must be achieved before consideration of a political discussion aiming to
determine the final status of the Province.
At the same time, he
said that the "standards for Kosovo" document launched by Mr. Holkeri last
week as the first stage of fulfillment of the "standards before status"
policy raised "serious" concerns.
Primarily, the document failed to
define the standards in a manner that would open prospects for the
creation of a multi-ethnic society in Kosovo and Metohija. As the
Government of Serbia stated on 8 December, UNMIK, among others, rejected
the proposals to set, as a key standard for Kosovo and Metohija, the
unconditional and progressive return of refugees and displaced persons,
full protection of cultural heritage, and the listing of measures to
reform the KPC.
The last-minute deletion of the introductory
paragraph of the "standards for Kosovo" document under pressure from the
Provisional Institutions of Self-Government was of equally serious
concern, he said.
How could one justify the removal of the
reference to Security Council resolution 1244, the Constitutional
Framework and other applicable law in Kosovo and Metohija? he asked.
Meanwhile, he welcomed the fact that the Special Representative had
promptly declared the Assembly's decision invalid. He looked forward to
further information of steps taken to avoid that kind of action in the
future. Dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina was one of the standards
envisaged in the original UNMIK standards/benchmarks, as well as the new
"standards for Kosovo" document.
Recalling that the launching of
that dialogue on 14 October in Vienna foresaw the speedy commencement of
expert-level talks in four working groups, he noted that that had not yet
happened. Once again, he expressed his full readiness to engage in
discussions on practical issues of mutual interest, which would improve
the daily lives of all inhabitants. He also reiterated that the
composition of the working groups of Pristina had to be multi-ethnic.
Regarding the KPC, it seemed necessary to remind that the original
standards/benchmarks required the KPC to thoroughly comply with its
mandate as a civilian emergency organization. According to the
investigation, however, 12 KPC officers were suspected of involvement in
the terrorist bombing of the railway bridge.
Bearing that in mind,
as well as the general security context in the Province, he said it was
difficult to believe that those officers were essentially offered a
six-month paid leave, pending the results of the police investigation. He
was not aware of any similar examples of "tolerance" for that kind of
activity anywhere else. Further, he had not considered it an auspicious
start to establishing security for all and the rule of law in the
Province. On the matter of privatization, he continued to seek the full
respect of owner/user rights and the rights of the Republic of Serbia in
that process and in defining the status of public and commercial debts.
Serbia was a major creditor to companies from Kosovo and
Metohija.
As such, he continued, the Republic of Serbia provided
guarantees for foreign loans granted to them. It should be obvious that
those companies could not be put up for sale without the consent of major
creditors. That issue should be properly addressed in the near
future.
Overall, he concluded, cooperation with Serbia and
Montenegro in preparation of the "standards for Kosovo" document had been
insufficient and lacked substance. That plan should devise a set of
measurable criteria for assessing the achievement of the standards. It
should preclude the possibility of lowering the level of standards
themselves, or opening up the possibility for different interpretations.
He expressed Serbia and Montenegro's willingness to constructively engage
in the preparation of the plan. Implementation of the "standards before
status" policy was a real opportunity to translate the principle of
cooperation into practice, for the benefit of all concerned. The
implementation plan should also establish a continual mechanism for
transparently reviewing progress.
TOP
Radio
Free Europe - Kosovo: UN official cites poor record on minorities
The UN's
undersecretary-general for peacekeeping, Jean-Marie Guehenno, told the UN
Security Council in a briefing today that Serbs are under-represented and
poorly integrated. He said less than 10,000 Serbs have returned to Kosovo
from a pre-1999 population of about 250,000.
TOP
Radio Free Europe
Radio Liberty
By Robert McMahon
United Nations, 17 December
2003 (RFE/RL) -- A top UN official says Kosovo's Serbs and other
minorities have little influence on decision making at any level of
government in the majority-Albanian province.
The UN's
undersecretary-general for peacekeeping, Jean-Marie Guehenno, told the UN
Security Council in a briefing today that Serbs are under-represented and
poorly integrated. He said less than 10,000 Serbs have returned to Kosovo
from a pre-1999 population of about 250,000.
The return and
integration of minorities is a key reform benchmark in the UN's "standards
before status" policy for Kosovo. A document launched this month calls for
the reforms to be reviewed in 18 months, but Guehenno stressed that it is
not a formal timetable for the province's status to be decided. "It is
clear that there is no deadline and that the future status process will
not start automatically on the review date," he said. "A prerequisite for
any discussion on Kosovo's future status remains achievement of the eight
standards."
Other standards include functioning democratic
institutions, rule of law, freedom of movement, and dialogue between
Pristina and Belgrade. The United Nations runs Kosovo as a virtual
protectorate but has been gradually returning authority in local
government areas to local bodies dominated by ethnic
Albanians.
Security Council members today expressed disappointment
that reforms were lagging. They called, in particular, for Pristina and
Belgrade to resume direct dialogue.
Germany's UN Ambassador Gunter
Pleuger said that failure to engage in dialogue and other reforms will
have an impact on Kosovo's European integration prospects. "The
implementation of the standards will be closely linked with the EU
association process, and conversely, obstruction of efforts to meet the
standards will surely have serious consequences for aspirations to draw
closer to Europe," he said.
The British and U.S. envoys also urged
a resumption of talks first held in mid-October. British Ambassador Emyr
Jones Parry also pressed Kosovo Albanian leaders to genuinely embrace the
reform effort. "Kosovo has been given an opportunity, an opportunity to
come out of the shadow of darkness and to move forward and the whole
concept of 'standards before status' is not rhetorical. It's absolutely
basic to the sort of Kosovo that all of us want to see created," Jones
Parry said.
The leaders of Kosovo's provisional institutions, as
well as the Kosovar president and prime minister, have stated their
commitment to the process on implementing the eight chief standards.
Kosovo Serb leaders have criticized the document launching the new process
-- to be reviewed in mid-2005, as inadequate.
The UN peacekeeping
chief, Guehenno, told the council that Kosovar leaders have not endorsed
the dialogue with Belgrade on practical matters for political reasons. But
he said preparatory work is ongoing within the local government.
He
said Belgrade has not been willing to discuss the dialogue because of the
Serbian parliamentary election campaign. The UN ambassador of Serbia and
Montenegro, Dejan Sahovic, told the council Kosovar leaders were to blame
for the failure to resume talks. "We express the full readiness of Serbia
and Montenegro to engage in discussions on practical issues of mutual
interest, which would improve the daily lives of all inhabitants of Kosovo
and Metohija," he said.
Under previous agreements, experts from
both sides are supposed to meet to discuss practical issues such as
energy, transportation and returns of minorities to Kosovo.
TOP
Forum 18 (Norway)-
Kosovo: Hand grenade attack on Orthodox church
Orthodox
officials are skeptical anyone will ever be arrested for the latest
attack. "There has been no further information on this incident," Deacon
Srdjan, diocesan secretary, told Forum 18. "What we have to say we have
said hundreds of times so far. We do not expect any more news." Since
1999, no-one has been prosecuted for attacks on Serbian Orthodox
sites.
TOP
FORUM 18
(NORWAY)
This article was published by F18News on: 19 December
2003 By Branko Bjelajac, Balkans Correspondent, Forum 18 News
Service
Forum 18 News Service has learnt that an Orthodox church in
Urosevac has been attacked with a hand grenade, even though it was guarded
by Greek troops of the NATO-led KFOR. Since 1999 there have been many such
attacks on Orthodox sites, without any arrests being made of perpetrators.
Expressing gratitude to the Greek KFOR troops for their protection, the
local Orthodox diocese told Forum 18 that "if the Church of St Uros had
not been under the constant protection of KFOR, it is likely it would have
been destroyed like other Serbian Orthodox churches in the Urosevac and
Nerodimlje region."
The Serbian Orthodox Diocese of Raska and
Prizren has told Forum 18 News Service that it "most strongly condemns" a
grenade attack on the Church of St Uros in the town of Urosevac (Ferizaj
in Albanian) in southern Kosovo. At about 8pm on 12 December a hand
grenade was thrown into the churchyard, even though the church is
protected by Greek troops of the NATO-led KFOR peacekeeping force. No
injuries were reported, but one vehicle parked nearby was damaged. The
mainly ethnic Albanian Kosovo Police Service has conducted an initial
investigation, but thus far without any perpetrators being
identified.
The Orthodox diocese points out that from summer 1999,
when NATO took over security in the province, there have been similar
attacks on the church. "If the Church of St Uros had not been under the
constant protection of KFOR," the diocese told Forum 18, "it is likely it
would have been destroyed like other Serbian Orthodox churches in the
Urosevac and Nerodimlje region."
"The grenade, identified as an
Albanian f1 hand grenade, exploded approximately 10 metres from the front
steps of the church," KFOR declared in a 13 December statement. "The two
KFOR soldiers manning the site witnessed an unidentified male walk by and
throw the grenade. The explosion caused no injuries and only minor damage
to the guard shack on the site. The church was not
damaged."
Orthodox officials are sceptical anyone will ever be
arrested for the latest attack. "There has been no further information on
this incident," Deacon Srdjan, diocesan secretary, told Forum 18. "What we
have to say we have said hundreds of times so far. We do not expect any
more news." Since 1999, no-one has been prosecuted for attacks on Serbian
Orthodox sites.
The St Uros Church was built in 1933. In June 1999,
just after US troops under NATO KFOR command arrived in the area, the
church was twice subjected to arson attacks. Since then, it has been under
constant KFOR protection. During the past year, KFOR has started handing
over protection of Orthodox sites to the Kosovo Police Service, leading to
fears that more churches and monasteries will be damaged or destroyed in
future. At present, this church and five others which are partially
damaged are being protected by Greek KFOR troops, who are also trying to
assist the local Serb population in other ways.
Serbian Orthodox
representatives visited the Greek soldiers on 15 December to express their
gratitude for their continuing help and protection.
TOP
Former
rebel leader charged in Kosovo
An
international prosecutor in Kosovo has issued an indictment against the
former leader of an ethnic Albanian rebel group responsible for the 2001
insurgency in southern Serbia, UN officials in the province said
today.
TOP
Beta News
Agency, Belgrade December 18, 2003
PRISTINA -- Thursday - An
international prosecutor in Kosovo has issued an indictment against the
former leader of an ethnic Albanian rebel group responsible for the 2001
insurgency in southern Serbia, UN officials in the province said
today.
Sefket Musliu and three others are accused of harassment,
abduction and possession of illegal weapons, said Izabella Karlowic, a
spokeswoman for the UN mission.
Musliu was arrested in Kosovo in
April on suspicion of posing a threat to the security of the province. He
was one of 20 people listed by the Bush administration as a threat to the
region.
Karlovic said the trial would be held before an
international panel in the Gnjiljane District Court. He has been remanded
in custody, though the trial date is not yet known.
Musliu led the
Liberation Army of Presevo, Medvedja and Bujanovac, which was responsible
for an insurgency in southern Serbia in early 2001.
TOP
UNMIK
stops transport for 15 Serbian Children
UNMIK
administration has stopped the transport of 15 Serbian children from the
village of Svinjare to a school in Kosovska Mitrovica. Confirmation of
this action came from Predrag Stojcetovic, the head of the Education
department in Kosovska Mitrovica. Transport was stopped on Wednesday
morning, and after an intervention they send a bus in the afternoon, to
take the kids back to Svinjare.
TOP
Tanjug News
Agency, Belgrade Kosovska Mitrovica, December 18, 2003
UNMIK
administration has stopped the transport of 15 Serbian children from the
village of Svinjare to a school in Kosovska Mitrovica. Confirmation of
this action came from Predrag Stojcetovic, the head of the Education
department in Kosovska Mitrovica. Transport was stopped on Wednesday
morning, and after an intervention they send a bus in the afternoon, to
take the kids back to Svinjare.
"On Thursday they officially
informed us that they do not have fuel and that this is the main reason
for termination of the transport for the kids, who do not have any other
means of going to school, because Svinjare is in a Albanian surrounding,"
stated Stojcetovic. He stated that the school offered to provide the
petrol, so that children can be provided with normal schooling, but UNMIK
refused this explaining "this is impossible because there are rules that
need to be followed".
TOP
INET:
Kosovo and Metohija News 17-18 December
TOP
I*Net News,
Belgrade
Thursday 18 December
2003
18:40
Commenting on the adoption of the St. Nicholas Day Declaration by the
Union of Serb Municipalities in Kosovo and Metohija, the president of the
Serb National Council of North Kosovo Milan Ivanovic said that this was
the only possible reaction by Serbs to prevent Kosovo's slide toward
independence. "After the rejection of Holkeri's "Standards for Kosovo" by
the Serbian Government, we have been concerned by the conciliatory
statements of Covic and Svilanovic after meetings with representatives of
the Contact Group and Javier Solana," said Ivanovic. He assessed that
the proposed standards are a danger to Serb interests because they lead to
the independence of Kosovo and Metohija.
17:40 The creation of
Albanian and Serbian entities in Kosovo and Metohija is the only political
option and solution for the survival of Serbs in this region, the Union of
Serb Municipalities concluded today at a meeting attended by almost 100
delegates from North Kosovo, Kosovsko Pomoravlje, Gracanica and Strpce.
"We want Kosovo and Metohija within Serbia and a joint life with the
Albanians but we do not accept the creation of an independent Kosovo and
the transformation of the Kosovo Protection Corps into an Albanian Army,"
concluded the Serb representatives.
17:20 An indictment has been
issued against the leader of the so-called Liberation Army of Presevo,
Medvedja and Bujanovac Sefcet Musliu for kidnapping, abuse, illegal
possession of weapons and criminal conspiracy, advised UNMIK spokeswoman
in Kosovo and Metohija Isabella Karlowicz today. The international
prosecutor has issued indictments against Musliu and three of his
collaborators for crimes against individuals committed on four occasions
from 2000 to 2002, said Karlowicz.
17:00 At today's session, which
was not attended by Serbian deputies, the Kosovo parliament unanimously
adopted a law on cooperation with the Hague tribunal, which had been
proposed by the Kosovo government. Premier Bajram Rexhepi, in his
address to the deputies, assessed that the ratification of this law "will
enable Kosovo to continue its engagement in creating peace and stability
in the region".
15:00 The head of the Serbian Resistance Movement
Momcilo Trajkovic said today in Nis that solutions which satisfy only the
Albanian side in Kosovo and Metohija lead to conflicts and that the
Serbian side must choose another path because it is not enough just to say
"we disagree or we do not want".
13:40 The UN Security Council
today unanimously confirmed its support for the UNMIK document "Standards
for Kosovo", which has been rejected by the Serbian
Government.
Wednesday 17 December
2003
20:20 A
representative of the German border patrol confirmed today in Berlin that
the leader of the Albanian National Unity Party Hidajet Beciri is
presently in prison in the city of Konstanz in south Germany near the
Swiss border.
20:00 The international court chamber of the Gnjilane
District Court on Wednesday released Dragan Nikolic from charges in the
murder of an Albanian man in the village of Ljubizda near Vitina in
1999.
19:40 Coordinating Center for Kosovo and Metohija head
Nebojsa Covic addressed an open invitation to all political parties
participating in the Serbian parliamentary elections and election list
primaries calling on them to sign a Resolution on the protection of
Serbian national interests and rights of the Republic of Serbia in Kosovo
and Metohija.
16:00 The UN Security Council today is expected to
review the situation in Kosovo, first of all, the document "Standards for
Kosovo".
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Today is
St. Nicholas Day - Nikoldan
St
Nicolas the Wonderworker, Archbishop of Myra in Lycia.
6/19
December
This saint, famed throughout the
entire world today, was the only son of his eminent and wealthy
parents, Theophanes and Nona, citizens of Patara in Lycia (Southern
Asia Minor). They dedicated to God the only son He gave them. St
Nicolas was instructed in the spiritual life by his uncle Nicolas,
Bishop of Patara and became a monk at 'New Sion', a monastery
founded by his uncle. On the death of his parents, Nicolas
distributed all the property he inherited to the poor and kept
nothing back for himself. As a priest in Patara, he was known for
his charitable works, fulfilling the Lord's words: 'Let not thy left
hand know what thy right hand doeth' (Matt. 6:3). When he embraced a
life of solitude and silence, thinking to live in that way until his
death, a voice from on high came to him: 'Nicolas, set about your
work among the people if you desire to receive a crown from Me.'
Immediately after that, by God's wondrous providence, he was chosen
as archbishop of the city of Myra in Lycia. Merciful, wise and
fearless, Nicolas was a true shepherd to his flock. He was cast into
prison during the persecutions of Diocletian and Maximian, but even
there continued to instruct the people in the Law of God. He was
present at the First Ecumenical Council in Nicaea in 325, and, in
his zeal, struck Arius with his hand. For this act, he was removed
from the Council and from his episcopal duties, until some of the
chief hierarchs had a vision of our Lord Christ and His most holy
Mother showing their sympathy with Nicolas.
This wonderful
saint was a defender of the truth of God, and was ever a spirited
champion of justice among the people. On two occasions, he saved
three men from undeserved sentences of death. Merciful, trustworthy
and loving right, he walked among the people like an angel of God.
People considered him a saint even during his lifetime, and invoked
his aid when in torment or distress. He would appear both in dreams
and in reality to those who called upon him for help, responding
speedily to them, whether close at hand or far away. His face would
shine with light as Moses' did aforetime, and his mere presence
among people would bring solace, peace and goodwill. In old age, he
sickened of a slight illness, and went to his rest in the Lord after
a life full of labour and fruitful toil. He now enjoys eternal
happiness in the Kingdom of heaven, continuing to help the faithful
on earth by his miracles, and to spread the glory of God. He entered
into rest on December 6th, 343.
From
Prologue of Ochrid |
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